itwêwina Plains Cree dictionary

/aw-/

Morph-PRr
1. proximal demonstrative [~ /ô-/] WMDD
/âw-/

Morph-R
1. haul, carry WMDD
/-aw-/

Morph-medial
1. fur, pelt, hide [cf. -awê ~ -iwê ~ -owê] WMDD
aw-

Morph-root
1. proximate deictic root MC
/akâw-/

Morph-R
1. ?? [be bothered by, be disappointed] WMDD
/asaw-/

Morph-R
1. wait, lie in wait, waylay, guard against [also: /asw-/] WMDD
-aw

Morph-final
1. abstract particle ending MC
2. Derivational extension; TI>TA finals MC
3. Applicative derivational affix; TI verbs MC
/-awak-/

Morph-medial
1. dust, dirt WMDD
-naw-

Morph-final
1. -n-aw-; do by sight; TA verbs MC
-paw-

Morph-root
1. brush MC
/-âw-/-1

Morph-Nm-medial
1. egg [cf. wâwi] WMDD
/-âw-/-2

Morph-medial
1. hair, fur; feathers, plumage [cf. /-aw-/; /-âwê/, /-owê/, /-awê-/] WMDD
/-âw-/-2

Morph-NM
1. back [see -âwikan-] WMDD
-wâw-

Morph-NI-4-medial
1. egg WMDD
-amaw-

Morph-verb final
1. double-object; TA verbs MC
/-âwahk-/

Morph-medial
1. landform, ground [cf. /-atâwahk-/] WMDD
/-êstaw-/

Morph-medial
1. beard [cf. miyêstawân] WMDD
-htaw-

Morph-final
1. -ht-aw-; Do by ear; TA verbs MC
-iyaw-

Morph-NDI-1
1. body WMDD
-wâw

Morph-final
1. so many times; particles MC
ahâw
IPJ like: hay hay 📖
1. agreed! CW
2. okay! CW
3. ready!, let's go! CW
4. now indeed! CW
5. Means someone is in agreement MD
1. Word components: ahâw
/-âwaso/

Morph-medial
1. child(ren) WMDD
2. child MC
-ohtaw-

Morph-final
1. -oht-aw-; by walking; TA verbs MC
aw îta

PrA like: awa
1. here it is (animate), here s/he is CW
1. Word components: /aw-/ , {-a}-1 , ita ( /iT-/, /-a/-5 )
aw îtê

PrA like: awa
1. so here you are! here s/he is over here CW
1. Word components: /aw-/ , {-a}-1 , itê ( /iT-/, /-ê/-4 )
-inâw

Morph-final
1. location; nominal MC
-iyaw

Morph-NI-2-final
1. body WMDD
-iyaw

Part
1. In his body MD
/-skanaw-/

Morph-medial
1. trail, path, road [cf. mêskanaw-, /-skanaw/] WMDD
-totaw-

Morph-final
1. -tot-aw-; Abstract final; TI>TA verbs MC
askâw
VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is raw, it is uncooked CW
2. it is raw AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-â/-1
astâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he puts s.t. there, s/he places s.t. there CW
2. s/he stores s.t. CW
3. make an audio recording of s.t. CW
4. He puts it down MD
5. He places it MD
6. He sets it down MD
1. Word components: astâ- ( /ast-/, /-â/-3 )
astwâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he lays a bet, s/he lays down so much money CW
2. s/he lays s.t. aside for him/herself CW
1. Word components: astwâ- ( /astw-/, /-â/-2 )
-htâwâw

Morph-aff
1. -ht-âwâw; 2pl; AI Independent Preterite MC
2. -ht-âwâw; 3pl; TA, AI Independent Preterite MC
-îstâw-

Morph-NDA-2
1. male’s male cross-cousin; brother in-law WMDD
apahkwâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he roofs, s/he engages in roofing CW
2. s/he shingles the roof CW
1. Word components: /apahkw-/ , /-â/-2
-(i)wâw

Morph-pro
1. 2nd plural; TA verbs - Independent order, mixed set MC
2. 2nd, 3rd plural; pronouns MC
3. 2d, 3rd plural possessor; nominals MC
4. 3rd plural, Conjunct subjunctive mode MC
5. 3rd plural, Conjunct order, Northern Alberta MC
-(t)aw

Morph-final
1. abstract particle ending MC
-atinaw

Morph-NI-2-final
1. hill [cf. ispatinaw- NI-2] WMDD
-kimâw

Morph-NA-2-final
1. chief, boss, officer [cf. okimâw- NA-2] WMDD
-kwayaw-

Morph-NDI-2
1. neck WMDD
-skanaw

Morph-NI-2-final
1. road, trail, path [cf. mêskanaw- NI-2] WMDD
/-skanaw/

Morph-NI-2-final
1. trail, path, road [cf. mêskanaw-, /-skanaw-/] WMDD
aciyaw
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. for a short while, a short time, a little while CW
2. for a season CW
1. Word components: aciýaw
akotâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he hangs s.t. up CW
2. s/he hangs up his/her own snare, s/he sets his/her own snare CW
3. s/he hangs it AECD
1. Word components: /akot-/-1 , /-â/-3
apwêyâw
VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. it is warm enough to perspire, it is sweating weather CW
1. Word components: apwê- ( /apw-/, /-ê/-2 ) , [y] , /-â/-1
asastâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he piles s.t. up (as wood) CW
2. He piles those things up MD
1. Word components: /as-/ , astâ- ( /ast-/, /-â/-3 )
askatâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he lies in wait CW
1. Word components: /ask-/-2 , /-at/ , /-â/-2
-âwikan-

Morph-NDI-1-medial
1. back, backbone, spine WMDD
2. spine MC
-htânaw

Morph-aff
1. -ht-ânaw; 2pl; AI Independent Preterite MC
-okimâw-

Morph-NA-2-medial
1. chief, boss, officer [cf. /-kimâw-/] WMDD
akihtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he counts s.t. CW
1. Word components: akiht- ( /ak-/, /-ht/-3 ) , /-â/-3
-(i)naw

Morph-pro
1. Inclusive plural; AI, TI, TA verbs - Independent order MC
2. Inclusive plural possessor; nominals MC
-(i)skaw-

Morph-final
1. -isk-aw-; Do by foot or body movement; TA verbs MC
-(i)staw-

Morph-final
1. -st-aw-; Abstract derivational final; AI>TA verbs MC
-awâsimis

N Naming word
1. His children MD
-tawêmâw-

Morph-NDA-2
1. sibling or parallel cousin of opposite gender [??< *-taway- + /-imâw/ ??] WMDD
asiskâw
VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is green, it is fresh, it is raw CW
1. Word components: /asisk-/ , /-â/-1
asiwatâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he puts s.t. inside (a bag or box), s/he encloses s.t. CW
2. Put it in any kind of a container MD
3. He puts it in a container MD
4. s/he puts it inside a bag AECD
1. Word components: /as-/ , /-iwat/ , /-â/-3
aspastâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he puts a mat under s.t. CW
1. Word components: /asp-/-1 , astâ- ( /ast-/, /-â/-3 )
ataminâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he is appreciative, s/he is grateful, s/he is thankful CW
1. Word components: /atam-/ , /-inâ/**
-(i)nâwâw

Morph-pro
1. 2nd plural; AI, TI, TA you-and-me verbs - Independent order MC
2. -nâ-wâw; 2nd plural; AI, TI, TA you-and-me verbs - Independent order MC
akohtatâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he puts s.t. in water to soak CW
1. Word components: /akw-/ , /-htatâ/ ( /-ht-/-3, /-at/, /-â/-3 )
asêpahtâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he runs back CW
2. s/he runs backwards CW
1. Word components: /asê-/ , /-pahtâ/
-cîhcâwâw-

Morph-NDA-2
1. co-parent-in-law [cf. -tihtâwâw-] WMDD
/-iskwâstaw-/

Morph-medial
1. door [cf. iskwâhtêm-] WMDD
-mêskanaw-

Morph-NI-2-medial
1. road, trail, path [cf. /-skanaw-/ NI-2] WMDD
-tihtâwâw-

Morph-NDA-2
1. co-parent-in-law [cf. -cihcâwâw-] WMDD
acitastâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he puts s.t. upside down CW
2. s/he sets s.t. upside down CW
1. Word components: /acit-/ , astâ- ( /ast-/, /-â/-3 )
asitastâw

VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he sets s.t. alongside something, s/he places s.t. alongside something CW
1. Word components: /asit-/ , astê- ( /ast-/, /-â/-3 )
akohtitâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he soaks s.t. in water, s/he puts s.t. in water, s/he adds s.t. to water CW
2. He soaks it (dunks it) in the water MD
1. Word components: /akw-/ , /-htitâ/ ( /-ht-/-3, /-it/, /-â/-3 )
akwamohtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he sticks s.t. on CW
2. s/he fastens s.t. by sticking, s/he fastens s.t. by glueing CW
3. s/he attaches s.t. CW
1. Word components: /akw-/ , /-amo/-1 , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
apwêpahtâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he sweats while running CW
1. Word components: apwê- ( /apw-/, /-ê/-2 ) , /-pahtâ/
askihtakwâw
VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is green CW AECD
2. it is blue, it is blue-green CW
1. Word components: /askihtakw-/ ( /ask-/-1, /-ihtakw/ ) , /-â/-1
acitakotâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he hangs s.t. head down CW
1. Word components: /acit-/ , /akot-/-1 , /-â/-3
aciwipotâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he saws s.t. short CW
1. Word components: /aciw-/ , /-pot/ , /-â/-3
akospeyaw

V
1. The grass is wet with dew MD
asinîskâw
VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. it is stony, it is gravelly, it is full of rocks CW
2. It (the ground) is full of rocks or stones MD
1. Word components: asiniy- , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/, /-â/-1 )
asitakotâw

VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he hangs s.t. along with something CW
1. Word components: /asit-/ , /-akot/-1
/âw-/ ~ /yāw-/

Morph-R
1. dim, at a distance [cf. /ýâw-/, /ýâwâ-/, /ýâwê-/] WMDD
ahpîhcihtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he bruises s.t. CW
1. Word components: /ahpîht-/ , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
ahpîhcihtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he ruins s.t. CW
1. Word components: /ahpîht-/ , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
ahpîhcihtâw
V
1. He ruins it MD
akâmôtênaw
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. across the camp circle CW
2. across the settlement, across town CW
3. town across the way CW
1. Word components: /akâm-/ , ôtênaw-
acitaskitâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he sets s.t. upside down (e.g. a post in the ground) CW
1. Word components: /acit-/ , /-askitâ/ ( /-ask-/-2, /-it/, /-â/-3 )
akâmiskanaw
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. across the road, across the path CW
2. Across the road MD
1. Word components: /akâm-/ , /-skanaw/
amiskoskâw

VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. beavers are numerous, there is an abundance of beavers CW
1. Word components: amiskw- , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/, /-â/-1 )
apisâpiskâw

VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is small (e.g. metal) CW
1. Word components: /apis-/ , /-âpisk-/ , /-â/
apisisihtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he makes s.t. small CW
1. Word components: /apis-/ , /iT-/ , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
asiskîwihtâw
VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he muddies s.t., s/he makes s.t. dirty CW
1. Word components: asiskiy- , /-iwi/ , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
apisâkamihtâw

VTI-2 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: kisihtâw 📖
1. s/he reduces the amount of liquid CW
1. Word components: /apis-/ , /-âkam-/ , /-i/-4 , /-ht/-2 , /-â/-3
askihtakoskâw
VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. there is much green (e.g. grass, forest) CW
1. Word components: /askihtakw-/ ( /ask-/-1, /-ihtakw/ ) , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/, /-â/-1 )
apihtâkîsikâw

N Naming word
1. Midday MD
2. Noon MD
askowitawiskâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he comes empty-handed, s/he did not make a kill CW
1. Word components: askow- , /-taw/** , /-skâ/ ( /-sk/-2, /-â/-2 )
apahkwâcîsiskâw

VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. there is an abundance of bats, there are numerous bats CW
1. Word components: apahkwâciy-** ( /apahkw-/, /-âciy/** ) , /-is/ , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/, /-â/-1 )
amisko-wîsinâw
NI-2 💧 like: mîkisasâkay, oskasâkay 📖
1. beaver gland, castor CW
1. Word components: amiskw- , /-i/-1 , wîsinâw-
apisistikwêyâw

VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is a small river, it is a narrow river CW
1. Word components: /apis-/ , /-stikw-/ , /-êyâ/ ( /-ê/-1, [y], /-â/-1 )
askîwaskamikâw
VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is boggy, it is mossy land CW
1. Word components: askiy--2 , [w] , /-askamik-/ , /-â/-1
/-âpaw-/ ~ /-âpâw-/

Morph-medial
1. water [also: /-âpow-/] WMDD
asinîwaskamikâw

VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. it is rocky ground CW
1. Word components: asiniy- , [w] , /-askamik-/ , /-â/-1
astâkanaskoskâw

VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. there are many reeds, reeds are abundant CW
1. Word components: astâkan-** , /-askw/-2 , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/ ) , /-â/-1
akwâhonihtakoskâw
VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. there is a great deal of driftwood CW
1. Word components: /akwâ-/ , /-h/ , /-o/ , /-n/-3 , /-ihtakw/ , /-iskâ/ ( /-isk-/, /-â/-1 )
askihtakwaskamikâw
VII-1v 💧➡️ like: kîsikâw 📖
1. the earth is green, it is green earth, it is the earth in spring CW
1. Word components: /askihtakw-/ ( /ask-/-1, /-ihtakw/ ) , /-askamik-/ , /-â/-1
askîhkâniwi-sôniyâw
NA-2 🧑🏽 like: kihc-ôkiniy, ayapiy 📖
1. Treaty money, Treaty payment CW
1. Word components: askiy--1 , /-ihkân/ ( /-ihk-/, /-ê/-2, /-n/-3 ) , [iw] , /-i/-1 , sôniyâw-
askihtakwaskosîwakâw

VII-2v 💧➡️ like: mihkwâw 📖
1. the grass is green, it is an area of green grass CW
1. Word components: /askihtakw-/ ( /ask-/-1, /-ihtakw/ ) , /-askosiy-/ , [w] , /-akâ/
wâpamêw
VTA-1 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: wîcihêw 📖
1. s/he sees s.o., s/he beholds s.o. CW
2. s/he recognizes s.o. CW
3. s/he witnesses s.o., s/he observes s.o., s/he bears witness to s.o.'s existence CW
4. s/he meets s.o., s/he encounters s.o. CW
5. He sees him AECD MD
1. Word components: /wâp-/ , /-am/-1
ohci
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. from, from there, thence, out of CW
2. with, by means of, for the purpose of CW
3. because of, for that reason CW
4. for CW MD
5. from then, from that point in time CW
6. about CW
7. From MD
8. Out of MD
1. Word components: /oht-/ , /-i/
pahkwêsikan
NA-1 🧑🏽 like: pahkwêsikan, asikan 📖
1. bannock, bread CW
2. flour CW
3. Bannock MD
4. Bannock. Var. napakinikan AECD
1. Word components: /pahkwê-/ , /-s/-1 , /-ikan/
maskwa

NA-4w 🧑🏽 like: wâhkwa, ihkwa 📖
1. Ursus Major constellation CW
1. Word components: maskw- , {-a}-1
aspin
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. away, off, from a distance CW
2. in departing, just now, since then, the last I knew CW
3. ago, back then, so long ago CW
4. gone for good, gone for the present CW
5. since CW
6. just CW
1. Word components: aspin
pôni-

IPV ⚡️ like: pê-
1. stop, terminate, quit, cease CW
2. after CW
1. Word components: /pôn-/ , /-i/
pêyak
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. one, 1 CW
2. alone, single, a single one CW
3. the only one CW
4. a certain one CW
5. one AECD
1. Word components: /pêyakw-/
maskwa
NA 🧑🏽
1. a bear AECD
2. bruin AECD
ati-

IPV ⚡️ like: pê-
1. start to, begin to, beginning CW
2. progressively, gradually, proceed to, going on, progressing CW
3. on the way CW
1. Word components: ati-
nisto
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. three, 3 CW
2. three AECD
1. Word components: nisto ( /nistw-/, /-i/-1 )
maskwa
N Naming word
1. A bear MD
oskana kâ-asastêki

INM like: otôskwanihk
1. Regina, SK, "Pile-o'-Bones" [lit: "where the bones are piled"] CW
1. Word components: {o-}-5 , -skan- , {kâ-} , /as-/ , astê- ( /ast-/, /-ê/-1 ) , {-ki} ( {-k)-1, {-i} )
nôhtêpayiw
VAI 🧑🏽➡️
1. s/he runs short of something, i.e.: money or sugar AECD
o-

Morph-pro
1. 3rd person; nominals MC
2. 3rd person; h- and ht- preterite verbs MC
3. 3rd person; AI,TI agentive nominalizations, with -w MC
ôma
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. it is (this), it is the case CW
2. the fact that CW
3. then CW
4. when CW
5. as it is, actually, indeed [focus marker] CW
1. Word components: /aw-/ , {-ima}
awa
IPC ⚡️ like: anohc
1. it is (this) [focus marker] CW
1. Word components: /aw-/ , {-a}-1
nôhkom
NDA-1 👤🧑🏽 like: mitâs (-tâs-), mohpan (-ohpan-) 📖
1. my grandmother, my grandma CW
2. my respected female elder CW
3. My grandmother AECD MD
4. my grandma AECD
5. my granny or my grannie AECD
6. my great-aunt AECD
1. Word components: {n-} , -ohkom-
atamiskawêw
VTA-2 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: nitonawêw 📖
1. s/he greets s.o., s/he sends greetings to s.o. CW
2. s/he says hello to s.o. CW
3. s/he shakes hands with s.o. CW
4. s/he hugs s.o. in greeting, s/he kisses s.o. in greeting CW
5. s/he bids s.o. farewell CW
6. He shook hands with him or them MD
1. Word components: /atam-/ , /-skaw/-1
tânisi
IPJ like: hay hay
1. hello, how are you? CW
1. Word components: /tân-/ , isi ( /iT-/, /-i/-1 )
ayâw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he is, s/he is there, s/he is located there CW
2. s/he lives there, s/he stays there CW
3. s/he exists CW
4. He is here/there MD
5. He stays MD
1. Word components: ayâ- ( /ay-/-1, /-â/-2 )
/-âp-/

Morph-medial
1. eye(s), sight [cf. VAI-1 /-acâpi/; cf. /-acâp-/] WMDD
2. eye, vision MC
misâskwatôminihk

INM like: otôskwanihk 📖
1. Saskatoon, SK [lit: "at the Saskatoon berry"] CW
1. Word components: /mis-/ , /-âskw-/ , /-atw-/ , /-min/
niya

PrA like: awa 📖
1. I, me, mine CW
2. I AECD MD
3. Me AECD MD
4. Mine AECD MD
1. Word components: niýa ( {n-}, /-iý-/-1, {-a}-1 )
otôskwanihk
INM like: otôskwanihk 📖
1. Calgary, AB [lit: "at the elbow; at his/her elbow" in reference to an elbow of the Bow River] CW
2. the Cree name for the city of Calgary means "at the elbow" AECD
1. Word components: {o-}-5 , -tôskwan- , {-ihk}-2
amiskwaciy-wâskahikan
NA 🧑🏽
1. the Cree word for the city of Edmonton, literally "beaver mountain house" AECD
kâh-

IPV ⚡️ like: pê-
1. has been, had done CW
2. every time s/he has been, every time s/he has done [grammatical preverb: "past, completive, perfective"; changed Conj / iterative of kî(h)- "past"] CW
1. Word components: {kâh-}
kwâskwêpayihôs
NA-1 🧑🏽 like: pahkwêsikan, asikan 📖
1. mule deer [lit: "jumper; leaper"; Lat. Odocoileus hemionus hemionus] CW
1. Word components: /kwâskwê-/ , /-paýiho/ ( /-paýi/, /-h/, /-o/ ) , /-w/-1 , /-is/
kâh-

IPV ⚡️ like: pê-
1. intermittent, repeatedly CW
2. again and again CW
3. here and there [grammatical preverb: frequentative, augmentative, distributive] CW
1. Word components: {Câh-}
êkwatik
IPJ like: hay hay
1. okay now!, let's go! CW
1. Word components: êkwa , {-itik}
acâhkosa kâ-otakohpit

INM like: otôskwanihk
1. Star Blanket [Cree chief, signatory to Treaty 4; lit: "One who has Stars as a Blanket"] CW
1. Word components: atâhkw- , /-is/ , /o(t)-/-1 , akohp- ( /akw-/-2, /-hp/ ) , /-i/-2
niyanân
PrA like: awa
1. we (exclusive), us (exclusive), ours (exclusive) CW
2. We, us AECD
1. Word components: niýa ( {n-}, /-iý-/-1, {-a}-1 ) , {-nân}-2
/o- -i/

Morph-R
1. have WMDD
kîmôci-

IPV ⚡️ like: pê-
1. secretly, in secret, stealthily, by stealth CW
2. privately, in private CW
1. Word components: /kîmôt-/ , /-i/-1
amiskw-

Morph-NA-3
1. beaver WMDD
wiya

PrA like: awa 📖
1. he, she, it CW
2. him, her, it CW
3. his, hers, its CW
4. He or she MD
5. Him or her MD
6. she/he, her/him AECD
1. Word components: wiýa ( {w-}-2, /-iý-/-1, {-a}-1 )
-askasiy-

Morph-NDA-2
1. nail, claw WMDD
/-atâwahk-/

Morph-medial
1. landform, ground; bank [cf. /-âwahk-/] WMDD
/-atin-/

Morph-medial
1. hill, rising landform [cf. /-atinaw/, /-âmatin/] WMDD
-âkosi-

Morph-final
1. -aw-ikw-isi-; medio-passive MC
/-âmatin-/

Morph-medial
1. hill, high ground [cf. /âm-/, /âmat-/, âmaciwê-; /-atin-/, /-atinaw/] WMDD
/-âpiskan-/

Morph-medial
1. jaw WMDD
/-âpow-/

Morph-medial
1. ?? water, liquid [cf. /-âpaw-/ ~ /-âpâw-/] WMDD
/-âpoy/

Morph-NI-2-final
1. water, liquid [cf. /-âpaw-/ ~ /-âpâw-/ ~ /-âpow-/] WMDD
2. liquid; nominals MC
-cahkos-

Morph-NDA-1
1. female’s female cross-cousin; sister-in-law WMDD
-câhkos

N Naming word
1. My sister-in-law MD
/-iw-/

Morph-medial
1. fur, pelt, hide [cf. -awê ~ -iwê ~ -owê] WMDD
-îtimw-

Morph-NDA-3
1. male’s female cross-cousin, male’s sister-in-law; female’s male cross-cousin, female’s brother-in-law WMDD
/-kas-/

Morph-medial
1. nail, claw [cf. -askasiy] WMDD
/-kw-/

Morph-medial
1. neck [cf. -kwayaw] WMDD
/-kwanâs/

Morph-NI-2-final
1. ?? weed; garbage [ ?? /-kwanaw-/, /-kwanay-/ ?? ] WMDD
-nahâhkisîm-

Morph-NDA-1
1. son-in-law (to parents of married daughter) WMDD
/-naskw-/

Morph-medial
1. ?? claw(s) ?? [cf. -askasiy-] WMDD
/-okas/

Morph-NA-1-final
1. claw [only occurs in name; cf. /-kas-/, -askasiy-] WMDD
-sikos-

Morph-NDA-1
1. aunt, father’s sister, mother’s brother’s wife; mother-in-law WMDD
-sis-

Morph-NDA-1
1. uncle, mother’s brother, father’s sister’s husband, father-in-law WMDD
-tâpiskan-

Morph-NDI-1
1. jaw WMDD
-tihkwatim-

Morph-NDA-1
1. nephew, man’s sister’s son, woman’s brother’s son; son-in-law WMDD
acicisin
VAI-2 🧑🏽➡️ like: pimisin 📖
1. s/he lies with head down, s/he lies facing away CW
1. Word components: /acit-/ , /-sin/-1
acitisin
VAI-2 🧑🏽➡️ like: pimisin 📖
1. s/he lies with head down, s/he lies facing away CW
1. Word components: /acit-/ , /-sin/-1
aciwipotêw
VTA-4 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: nakatêw 📖
1. s/he saws s.o. short CW
1. Word components: /aciw-/ , /-poT/
/akâwât-/

Morph-R
1. barely; long for, grieve for, desire [< /akâw-/ + /-ât/; ?? also: ?? /akwât-/] WMDD
apiscitâpiskanêw

VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he has a small jaw CW
1. Word components: /apist-/ , -tâpiskan- , /-ê/-2
apisikasêsiw

VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he has small nails, s/he has small claws, s/he has small hooves CW
1. Word components: /apis-/ , /-kas-/ , /-ê/-2 , /-si/
asawâpamêw
VTA-1 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: wîcihêw 📖
1. s/he looks out for s.o., s/he watches for s.o., s/he waits and watches for s.o., s/he lies in wait for s.o., s/he awaits s.o., s/he expects s.o. CW
2. He is on the look-out for him MD
1. Word components: /asaw-/ , /-âpam/ ( /-âp-/, /-am/-1 )
ascikêw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he places things there, s/he puts things away, s/he stores things CW
2. s/he bets, s/he places bets CW
1. Word components: /ast-/ , /-ikê/-1
asênam
VTI-1 🧑🏽➡️💧 like: nâtam 📖
1. s/he refuses s.t., s/he rejects s.t., s/he eschews s.t. CW
2. s/he turns s.t. back, s/he runs away from s.t. CW
3. He refuses it MD
1. Word components: /asê-/ , /-n/-1
/ask-/

Morph-R
1. raw, fresh WMDD
askâwêw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he eats raw eggs CW AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-âw-/-1 , /-ê/-2
askâwi
NI-4 💧 like: wâwi, osk-âyi 📖
1. raw egg CW AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-âw-/-1 , {-i}-5
askâwikanêw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he has raw wounds on his/her back CW
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , -âwikan- , /-ê/-2
askêkin
NI-3 💧 like: pahkêkin(w), askêkin(w) 📖
1. fresh rawhide, a piece of rawhide CW
2. a piece of raw hide AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-êkinw/
aski-

IPN like: amisko-
1. raw, fresh CW
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-i/-1
aski-wiyâs
NI-1 💧 like: cîmân, astotin 📖
1. raw meat CW
2. a piece of raw meat AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-i/-1 , wiyâs-
askipohêw
VTA-1 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: wîcihêw 📖
1. s/he makes s.o. eat raw meat, s/he makes s.o. eat something raw CW
2. s/he makes her/him eat something raw AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-po/ , /-h/
askipohiwêw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he makes people eat raw meat, s/he makes people eat something raw CW
2. s/he makes somebody else eat something raw AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-po/ , /-h/ , /-iwê/
askipow
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he eats something raw, s/he eats raw meat CW
2. s/he eats something raw AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-po/
askisiw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he is raw CW
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-isi/
askitin
VII-2n 💧➡️ like: miywâsin 📖
1. it is raw (e.g. meat) CW
2. it is raw, i.e.: meat AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-itin/
askitiw
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. it is raw, it is uncooked (e.g. flour, bannock) CW
2. it is raw, i.e.: bread or bannock AECD
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-iti/-1
askîwakipow
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he eats raw meat CW
1. Word components: /ask-/-1 , /-îwak-/** , /-po/
aspin piko

IPH like: êkosi pitamâ
1. the last I saw, the last I heard, it's the last one might see CW
1. Word components: aspin , piko ( /pikw-/-1, /-i/-1 )
astâhamawêw
VTA-2 🧑🏽➡️🧑🏽 like: nitonawêw 📖
1. s/he fears s.o. will frighten game away before it can be procured CW
1. Word components: /astâ-/ , /-h/ , /-amaw/
astâhiwêwin
NI-1 💧 like: cîmân, astotin 📖
1. making people conscious, making people aware CW
2. making people frightened, making people wary CW
3. the act of making people conscious AECD
1. Word components: /astâ-/ , /-h/ , /-iwê/ , /-win/
astâhtâsow
VAI-1 🧑🏽➡️ like: nipâw 📖
1. s/he is watched, s/he is considered a threat CW
2. s/he evokes fear, s/he is fearsome, s/he is awe-inspiring, s/he is awesome CW
1. Word components: /astâ-/ , /-ht-/** , /-âso/

	Stem
No ownership	pahkwêsikan-
whose / whom something belongs to	-pahkwêsikanim-

	Stem
No ownership	maskw-
whose / whom something belongs to	-maskom-

tânisi!